Stork
(Heb. chasidah), a large bird of passage of the heron family. The of the largest and most conspicuous of land birds, standing
nearly four feet high, the jet black of its wings and its bright red beak and legs contrasting finely with the pure white
of its plumage. (Zechariah 6:9) In the neighborhood of man it devours readily all kinds of offal and garbage. For this reason, doubtless it is placed in
the list of unclean birds by the Mosaic law. (Leviticus 11:19; 14:18) The range of the white stork extends over the whole of Europe, except the British isles, where it is now a rare visitant,
and over northern Africa and Asia as far at least as Burmah. The black stork (Ciconia nigra, Linn.), though less abundant
in places, is scarcely less widely distributed, but has a more easterly range than its congener. Both species are very numerous
in Palestine. While the black stork is never found about buildings, but prefers marshy places in forests and breeds on the
tops of the loftiest trees, the white stork attaches itself to man and for the service which it renders in the destruction
of reptiles and the removal of offal has been repaid from the earliest times by protection and reverence, The derivation of
chasidah (from chesed, “kindness”) points to the paternal and filial attachment of which the stork seems to have been a type
among the Hebrews no less than the Greeks and Romans. It was believed that the young repaid the care of their parents by attaching
themselves to them for life, and tending them in old age. That the parental attachment of the stork is very strong has been
proved on many occasions, Few migratory birds are more punctual to the time of their reappearance than the white stork. The
stork has no note, and the only sound it emits is that caused by the sudden snapping of its long mandibles.