J (Jehovist): 5, 186, 188, 262
desert narrative of: 12, 262
Jaazer: 8, 455
al-Dahi: 8, 311
al-Dahr: 8, 312
al-Daidabah: 8, 311
al-Dair: 10, 440
al-Druz: 8, 314
al-Ghabiyah: 8, 312
al-Makrah: 8, 310
al-Nur: 10, 44
al-Tor: 8, 311
'Araif: 8, 310
Aslamiyah: 8, 311
Barghir: 10, 441
Baruk: 6, 435
Fuku'ah: 8, 311
Hadhira: 8, 310
Hanzirah: 8, 311
Hauran: 8, 314
Hilal: 8, 310
Ihrimm: 8, 310
Jarmak: 8, 312
Kan'an: 8, 312
Katarin: 10, 440
Madarah: 8, 310
Magharah: 8, 310
Mi'rad: 8, 314
Musa: 10, 440
Osha': 8, 315
Sarbal: 10, 441
Tur'an: 8, 311
Yalak: 8, 310
Zafad: 8, 312
Jabalat al-'Arus: 8, 312
Jabarites: 7, 442
JABLONSKI, DANIEL E.: 6, 72; 9, 171; 12, 515
Jabneel: 9, 37
Jabneh (Jamnia): 6, 55, 135; 9, 37
Jacinth: 9, 191
Jackal: 5, 411
Jackson, A. V. W.: 7, 272
FREDERICK J. FOAKES: 4, 337; 6, 72
GEORGE A.: 6, 73
SAMUEL M.: 12, 555
Jacob III., archbishop: 6, 77, 78
Jacob al-Kirkisani: 6, 298
Baradai: 6, 81
ben Hayyim ben Adonijah: 7, 226
ben Joseph Tawus: 2, 150
CHRISTOPH: 6, 76
OF EDESSA: 6, 77; 11, 239, 241
OF ELTZ: 6, 77
the Great: 6, 79
of Hungary: 8, 380
OF JUETERBOG: 6, 78
of Kief: 8, 119
OF MIES: 6, 79
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JACOB OF NISIBIS: 6, 79; 7, 463
THE PATRIARCH: 1, 139; 6, 74, 75
descent of: 9, 342
testament of: 9, 340
OF VITRY: 6, 80
of Voragine: 9, 163
Zanzalus (Baradĉus): 6, 81
JACOB, EDGAR: 6, 80
Henry: 1, 461
Jacobellus: 6, 79
JACOBI, FRIEDRICH H.: 6, 80; 9, 398
JACOBITES: 1, 442; 6, 81-82; 8, 471; 11, 232
JACOBS, HENRY E.: 6, 83
JOSEPH: 6, 83
Jacobus, Baradĉus: 6, 81
DE VARAGINE: 6, 83
MELANCTHON W.: 6, 84
JACOBY, HERMANN K. J.: 6, 84
Jacopo da Varazze: 6, 83
de' Benedetti: 6, 84
JACOPONE DA TODI: 6, 84
Jacques de Molay: 11, 291
de Vitry: 6, 80
Jaeger, Johann: 4, 161
Thomas: 12, 160
Jaenicke, Johann: 7, 408; 9, 173
JAFFÉ, PHILIPP: 6, 85
Jagatai: 7, 471
JAGGAR, THOMAS A.: 6, 85
Jagow, Matthias von: 2, 252
JAHN, JOHANN: 6, 85
Jainistic heresies: 2, 249
Jakob, Johann: 10, 182
Jamblichus: 8, 113
James (Jayme) I. of Aragon: 2, 86; 6, 58; 7, 65; 8, 187
James I. of England: 2, 35; 3, 289; 4, 134; 5, 98, 140; 9, 368
James II.: 3, 291; 5, 507; 8, 189
James the apostle: 6, 89-90; 9, 154
of Edessa: 6, 77; 11, 239, 241
the Elder, gospel of: 1, 227
the Greater: 3, 203
the Just: 1, 247; 6, 90; 7, 461
epistle of: 6, 91-93
Protevangelium of: 1, 226
SAINT, OF COMPOSTELLA, ORDER OF: 6, 94
son of Alphĉus: 6, 90
of Vitry: 6, 80
James, D. W.: 11, 377
MONTAGUE R.: 6, 94
WILLIAM: 6, 94; 9, 152; 11, 52
JAMESON, ANNA B.: 6, 94
Jamnia (Jabneh): 6, 55, 135; 9, 37
JANNES AND JAMBRES: 6, 95; 9, 341
Jannsens, Erasmus: 6, 100
Janoah: 6, 252
JANOW, MATTHIAS OF: 6, 95
JANSEN, CORNELIUS: 4, 40; 6, 95-98; 9, 196
Hendrik: 4, 273
JANSENIST CHURCH IN HOLLAND: 5, 322; 6, 98-100; 12, 571
episcopacy: 4, 157
Jansenists: 1, 119; 2, 87; 4, 20, 298
JANSSEN, JOHANNES: 6, 100
JANUARIUS, SAINT: 6, 100
JAPAN: 6, 101-110
Buddhism in: 6, 102
Methodists in: 7, 341
missions in: 6, 103-109; 7, 400
missions of Eastern Church in: 6, 106
Presbyterians in: 9, 239; 12, 162
Protestants in: 6, 109
Roman Catholics in: 6, 106
star-worship in: 11, 69
Japanese sun gods: 6, 102; 11, 143
Japho: 9, 37
Jared: 10, 377
JASON: 6, 110
Jasper: 9, 190
JASPER, JOHN: 6, 111
JASPIS, ALBERT S.: 6, 111
Jattir: 6, 247
Jauduno, Joannes de: 10, 265
JAUFFRET, GASPARD J. A. J.: 6, 111
Jaulan: 8, 314
Javouhey, Mother: 6, 230
Jayme (James) I. of Aragon: 2, 86; 6, 58; 7, 65; 8, 187
JAYNE, FRANCIS J.: 6, 112
Jazer: 8, 454
JE: 6, 112
Jealousy of God: 12, 497
Jean aux Blanches-Mains: 12, 241
Jean Petit: 6, 213
Jean, de Saint (Angélique Arnauld): 1, 299
JEANNE D'ALBRET: 6, 112
JEBB, JOHN: 6, 113
Jebel. See Jabal
JEFFERS, ELIAKIM T.: 6, 114
WILLIAM H.: 6, 114
JEFFERSON, CHARLES E.: 6, 114
Jehoash: 6, 185
JEHOIACHIN: 6, 114
JEHOIADA: 6, 115
JEHOVAH: 6, 116
Jehovist document, date of: 1, 14; 5, 186
narrative of creation: 1, 35
Jehud: 6, 251
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Jena method in preaching: 9, 167
university of: 6, 212; 11, 96, 437
Jenkins, F. E.: 11, 351
JENKS, BENJAMIN: 6, 117
Jenner, H. L.: 8, 231
JENNINGS, ARTHUR C.: 6, 118
Jerahmeel: 1, 176
Jerahmeelites: 8, 99
JEREMIAH: 6, 119-124; 9, 273, 276, 408
apocalypse of: 9, 339
epistle of: 1, 220; 6, 120-124
lamentations of: 6, 123
JEREMIAS II.: 6, 124
JEREMIAS, ALFRED: 6, 125
Jericho: 6, 250
plains of: 8, 313
JEROBOAM I.: 2, 345-346; 6, 125; 9, 248
JEROBOAM II.: 6, 125
JEROME: 2, 121, 123-126; 4, 241, 251; 6, 126; 7, 463, 465; 8, 274, 385; 9, 452, 494
on Apocrypha: 1, 215
Bible of: 2, 123-126
on Bible reading: 2, 85
hermits of St.: 5, 275
Latin Bible before: 2, 121-123
Rufinus and: 10, 110
JEROME OF PRAGUE: 6, 129; 9, 164
Jersin, Dinesin: 9, 168
JERUSALEM: 1, 408; 3, 362; 6, 130-137; 7, 286; 8, 109, 110
ANGLICAN-GERMAN BISHOPRIC IN: 5, 1; 6, 137; 11, 234
CHAMBER: 6, 138
council at: 1, 239, 246-248; 7, 63
creed of: 3, 259
Friends of: 4, 397
mother church in: 8, 261
PATRIARCHATE OF: 6, 138, 287, 288
SYNOD OF: 6, 139
JERUSALEM, JOHANN F. W.: 6, 140
Jessey, Henry: 1, 461, 462, 464
JESSOPP, AUGUSTUS: 6, 140
JESSUP, HENRY H.: 6, 140
JESUATE: 6, 140
JESUITS: 1, 3; 3, 135, 136; 4, 249, 326; 5, 447-448, 455, 456; 6, 96-98, 141-150; 7, 445, 446; 8, 296, 363, 395; 9, 263, 492; 10, 19, 77, 147, 208, 328
in Bavaria: 1, 104
in China: 1, 154; 2, 44; 3, 32, 33, 135; 4, 287; 7, 400
on church property: 9, 269
in the Eichsfeld: 3, 351
in France: 4, 40; 5, 68; 6, 96-98; 7, 140
in Japan: 6, 104
in Spain: 1, 250
in Switzerland: 3, 339
in Venice: 1, 119
Jesup, M. K.: 11, 377
Jesus, Society of. See Jesuits
JESUS CHRIST: 3, 49-65; 6, 150-167. See especially Christology
Jesus Christ, appearance of: 6, 169-170
in Basilidian system: 2, 1
betrayal of: 6, 244
birthdate of: 2, 495; 3, 47, 441; 12, 490-492
See also Christmas
Brothers of: 6, 90, 91; 7, 220
on the Church: 3, 77-78
crucifixion of: 3, 313
doctrine of Satan of: 3, 415
on future life: 5, 459
humility of: 5, 405
ideal of righteousness of: 1, 41
images of: 6, 169-173
as King: 11, 11
on the kingdom: 6, 335
on law and gospel: 6, 426
life of, by Keim: 6, 306
by Renan: 8, 484
by Straus: 11, 111
in Manichean system: 7, 158
mediatorship of: 5, 3
as messiah: 12, 444
on the millennium: 7, 375
MONOGRAM OF: 6, 167; 8, 176, 343; 11, 206
name of: 8, 78
parables of: 8, 344-348
personality of: 11, 14
PICTURES OF: 6, 169-173; 8, 301
PORTRAIT OF: 6, 154-157
preexistence of: 3, 63; 7, 453
as prophet: 6, 173-174; 11, 10
on providence: 9, 307
on sin: 10, 434
sinlessness of: 3, 493; 12, 212, 213
on slavery: 10, 451
on sonship: 1, 45
as source of knowledge: 6, 359
teaching of: 4, 267
THREEFOLD OFFICE OF: 3, 57; 6, 173, 174; 7, 270; 11, 10
TWOFOLD STATE OF: 3, 57; 6, 175
Jesus Sirach: 2, 390. See also Ecclesiasticus
Jetté, Rosalie: 7, 313
Jetur: 6, 70
JETZER, JOHANNES: 6, 176
Jewish apocalyptic literature: 1, 208
calendar: 11, 216
Christianity: 1, 246; 4, 57, 112; 8, 259-261
coins: 1, 484-485
creed: 7, 131
exorcism: 3, 403
family Bible: 2, 141
family and marriage relations: 4, 273-277
healing art: 3, 445
messianism: 7, 327
New Testament versions: 2, 148
propaganda: 9, 334
school and family Bible: 2, 141
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Jewish Theological Seminary of America: 11, 357
use of lots: 7, 45
Jews. See Israel, history of
in Alsace-Lorraine: 1, 138
in America: 6, 62, 63, 64, 180
in Anhalt: 1, 180-181
in Australia: 1, 377
in China: 10, 443
under Claudius: 3, 130
dietary laws of: 3, 427-429
diseases of: 3, 445
in Holland: 5, 322
MISSIONS TO: 2, 349; 6, 177-181; 12, 195, 405
Mohammedans and: 6, 57
ownership of Christian slaves by: 10, 452
papal restrictions upon: 5, 501; 6, 58, 59, 60
in Poland: 6, 61
polemics against: 1, 156
in Spain: 6, 57, 58, 177; 10, 445; 11, 461
JEZEBEL: 1, 95, 96; 4, 107; 6, 181; 8, 168
JEZREEL: 6, 181
plain of: 8, 311
Jiminez de Cisneros, Franzisco: 12, 468, 469
Jina: 4, 482
Jiphthah-el, valley of: 8, 311
Jisr Banat Ya'kub: 8, 312
JOAB: 3, 361, 362; 6, 182; 10, 496
JOACHIM I. OF BRANDENBURG: 6, 182
JOACHIM OF FIORE: 2, 464; 4, 324, 334; 5, 352; 6, 184; 8, 494
(Judahite): 1, 182
JOAN, POPE: 6, 185
Joasaph: 1, 485
JOASH: 6, 185
JOB, BOOK OF: 6, 186-193
malady of: 3, 446
Testament of: 9, 340
JOBSON, FREDERICK J.: 6, 193
JOCELIN: 6, 193
JOCH, JOHANN G.: 6, 193
Jochebed: 8, 24
Jodern, saint: 11, 319
JOEL: 6, 193-195
Jogbehah: 8, 455
Johanan ben Zakkai: 6, 55
Johann VI., elector of Treves: 8, 235
Johann Friedrich of Saxony: 10, 247
Georg, elector: 11, 220
of Minden: 2, 315
Sigismund: 8, 356
Johann (Johannes). See also John
Johanna of Cambry: 9, 410
JOHANNES III. SCHOLASTICUS: 6, 195; 7, 479
JOHANNES IV. JEJUNATOR: 6, 195
Johannes Angelus: 5, 287
ADOLF: 6, 197
BEKKOS: 6, 196
JOHANNES, CLIMACUS: 6, 196
ELEEMON: 6, 196
Maron: 1, 189
Nathanael: 8, 68
Parvus: 6, 213
Scholasticus: 6, 196
SCHOLASTICUS OF SCYTHOPOLIS: 6, 197
Scotus Erigena. See Scotus Erigena
Sinaita: 6, 196
JOHN I., POPE: 6, 197
JOHN II.: 6, 197
JOHN III.: 6, 198
JOHN V.: 6, 198
JOHN VI.: 6, 198
JOHN VII.: 6, 198
JOHN X.: 6, 199
JOHN XI.: 6, 199
JOHN XII.: 1, 82; 5, 237, 328; 6, 199
JOHN XV.: 6, 200
JOHN XVI.: 6, 200
JOHN XVII.: 6, 200
JOHN XVIII.: 6, 200
JOHN XIX.: 6, 200
JOHN XXI.: 6, 201
JOHN XXII.: 2, 386; 3, 38, 273; 4, 67, 359, 361; 6, 201; 7, 209, 471; 8, 215, 216, 237
JOHN XXIII.: 1, 100; 3, 248, 249; 5, 416, 417; 6, 202
John V. of Portugal: 2, 43
John of Antioch: 8, 126
THE APOSTLE: 6, 202-207
account of the departure of Mary by: 1, 227
acts of: 1, 228
apocalypse of: 1, 228; 6, 203; 8, 55
on cosmos: 12, 429
epistles of: 2, 394; 6, 204; 8, 55
gospel of: 5, 30, 31; 6, 153, 154, 161, 163, 204; 8, 336-340; 12, 207
history of: 1, 228
on the kingdom: 6, 335
on law and gospel: 6, 426
on the life of: 1, 228
passion of: 1, 228
on sin: 10, 435
writings of, adoption in: 1, 46
writings of, rejection of: 1, 135
of Avila: 1, 387
THE BAPTIST: 6, 207; 7, 146, 147, 148
Christians of St.: 7, 146
Hermitesses of: 1, 455
bar Cursus: 11, 241
John of Asia: 6, 211
of Basel: 5, 287
of Bruges: 6, 228
of Capistrano: 2, 404
of Cherni: 1, 293
of Chur: 4, 393
of Coire: 4, 393
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JOHN OF DAMASCUS: 1, 485; 3, 180; 4, 49; 5, 425, 454; 6, 208-211; 7, 32; 9, 161, 193; 12, 20
OF DARA: 6, 211
of Falkenburg: 9, 106
of God: 3, 12
the Golden-mouthed: 3, 72
king of England: 5, 500; 6, 215, 412
of Lancaster: 12, 457
OF LEYDEN: 1, 163; 6, 213; 8, 45, 46; 10, 428
THE LITTLE: 6, 213
the Mamikonian: 1, 290
OF MONTE CORVINO: 3, 32; 6, 213; 9, 244
of Nassau: 9, 428
OF NEPOMUK: 6, 213; 10, 326
of Odzun: 1, 290
of Parma: 4, 358
of Pomuk. See John of Nepomuk
the presbyter: 2, 398; 6, 203; 8, 336, 338, 340
of Ravenna: 8, 161
OF SALISBURY: 1, 9; 6, 214, 215
saint, Christians of. See Mandĉans
FIRE OF: 6, 216
knights of: 3, 316; 4, 392; 12, 265
ORDER OF HOSPITALERS OF: 6, 216
sisterhood of: 3, 379
SAINT, OF BEVERLEY: 6, 216
of Saxony, elector: 11, 43, 44, 45
THE STEADFAST: 6, 218
OF THESSALONICA: 6, 219
of Vicenza: 9, 163
JOHN BONITES: 6, 219
Casimir: 2, 379
FREDERICK, THE MAGNANIMOUS: 6, 211-213
Frederick of Saxony: 8, 87
Palĉologus: 1, 497
JOHNS, CLAUDE H. W.: 6, 219
David: 7, 121
JOHN: 6, 219
JOHNSON, ELIAS H.: 6, 220
FRANKLIN: 6, 220
FREDERICK F.: 6, 220
GISLE C.: 6, 220
HERRICK: 6, 221
JOSEPH H.: 6, 221
SAMUEL: 6, 221
THOMAS C.: 6, 221
WILLIAM A.: 6, 222
JOHNSTON, HOWARD A.: 6, 222
JAMES S.: 6, 222
JOKTAN: 6, 222
Joktheel: 10, 337
Jonadab: 8, 371
ben Rechab: 9, 408
JONAH: 6, 222
JONAS OF BOBBIO: 6, 223
OF ORLÉANS: 6, 223
JONAS, JUSTUS: 6, 224; 7, 168
Jonathan: 3, 361
the Maccabee: 5, 165; 8, 73; 10, 204
Targum of: 2, 131
JONCOURT, PIERRE DE: 6, 225
Jones, David: 7, 121
Griffith: 9, 219
JENKINS L.: 6, 225
JEREMIAH: 6, 225
Margaret: 12, 393
RUFUS M.: 6, 225
SAMUEL: 6, 226
Thomas: 9, 219
William: 12, 524
WILLIAM, OF NAYLAND: 6, 226
WILLIAM B.: 6, 226
Jonson, Brand: 2, 151
JORAM (OF ISRAEL): 5, 176; 6, 227
(OF JUDAH): 6, 227
plain of: 8, 313
Jordan of Quedlinburg: 9, 163
Camille: 4, 388
HERMANN S. A.: 6, 227
J. B.: 9, 412
JORDANIS: 6, 227
Jordanus: 3, 481
JORIS, JAN D.: 1, 197; 4, 273; 6, 228; 7, 14; 10, 424, 428; 12, 50
Joriszoon. See Joris
Jornandes: 6, 227
JORTIN, JOHN: 6, 229
Josaphat: 1, 485
JOSEPH II., EMPEROR: 4, 122; 6, 232-234; 9, 80; 10, 329
JOSEPH OF ARIMATHEA: 6, 229; 10, 204
the Carpenter, History of: 1, 226
HUSBAND OF MARY: 6, 229; 7, 220; 12, 202-206
CONGREGATIONS OF ST.: 6, 230
OF METHONE: 6, 230
THE PATRIARCH: 6, 231-232
and Asenath, story of: 9, 341
Prayer or Blessing of: 9, 340
Joseph ben Abraham ha-Roeh: 6, 298
JOSEPH BRYENNIOS: 6, 229
Josephinism: 6, 232-234
Josephite Brothers of Holy Cross: 6, 230
Josephites: 6, 230
JOSEPHUS, FLAVIUS: 2, 117, 390; 6, 207, 234-236; 10, 188
JOSHUA: 6, 236-237
Arabic book of: 10, 190
BOOK OF: 6, 237
Joshua, high priest: 5, 280; 6, 236; 12, 499, 510
JOST, ISAAK M.: 6, 239
Ursula: 7, 306
Jotapata: 4, 421
JOTHAM: 6, 239
JOVIANUS, FLAVIUS C.: 6, 239
JOVINIAN: 6, 240
JOWETT, BENJAMIN: 6, 240; 9, 401
JOHN H.: 6, 241
Joys of Mary, feast of the: 7, 222
Juan de Torquemada. See Torquemada
Jubal: 2, 336
JUBILEE, YEAR OF: 4, 288; 6, 241; 10, 450
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Jubilees, book of: 9, 340
JUD, LEO: 2, 300-301, 444; 6, 242
Juda ben Simon: 6, 56
Judĉo-ethnic cults: 12, 439
and Assyria: 1, 331
Judah Hadassi: 6, 298
Halevi: 6, 58
Babylonian school of: 6, 56
creation theories of: 3, 301
Hellenistic influence on: 5, 210-211
OF GALILEE: 4, 421; 6, 243; 12, 498
Judas Iscariot: 6, 244
gospel of: 1, 227
JUDE, EPISTLE OF: 2, 394; 6, 245
JUDEA: 6, 246-253. See also Judah
Judex, Matthäus: 7, 123
Judge, W. Q.: 11, 409
JUDGES, BOOK OF: 6, 254
DIVINE: 6, 256
Judicial power of bishop: 1, 360
procedure, Hebrew: 6, 429
Judith, book of: 1, 221
JUDSON, ADONIRAM: 1, 473; 6, 257-258
Albert: 11, 161
EDWARD: 6, 258
H. P.: 11, 344
JUELICHER, GUSTAV A.: 6, 258
Jueterbock, Jakob: 9, 164
Jugan, Jeanne: 6, 497
Jugendvereine: 12, 480
Mamĉa: 1, 121
JULIAN (EMPEROR): 1, 155; 3, 333, 435; 6, 258-261; 9, 44, 91
of Bostra: 10, 382
OF HALICARNASSUS: 6, 262
monk: 7, 463
OF TOLEDO: 9, 123
Julian Cesarini, cardinal: 2, 497
Juliani, Pedro: 6, 201
Julianists: 7, 479
JULIUS I., POPE: 3, 47; 6, 262
JULIUS II.: 4, 360; 6, 263; 9, 73
JULIUS III.: 6, 69, 264; 8, 122
Julius of Carleon on Usk: 1, 103
AFRICANUS, SEXTUS: 6, 264
ECHTER: 6, 265
JUMPERS: 6, 266
JUNCKER, ALFRED: 6, 266
Jung-Stilling, J. H.: 11, 97
Junianus: 9, 409
JUNILIUS: 6, 266
JUNIUS, FRANCISCUS: 2, 32; 6, 266
JUNKIN, GEORGE: 6, 267
Jupiter, temple of, at Baalbek: 1, 392, 393
JURIEU, PIERRE: 6, 267
JURISDICTION, ECCLESIASTICAL: 6, 268-274; 7, 197
in Protestant churches: 6, 271
Roman Catholic: 6, 268
Justice, divine: 12, 443
ETHICAL: 6, 274
JUSTIFICATION: 6, 275-281, 300; 7, 280; 8, 253, 280, 281; 9, 198, 441, 487; 10, 44, 199; 11, 11; 12, 313
BY FAITH: 9, 294, 487; 10, 45, 425
Justin I., emperor: 7, 478
Justin II.: 7, 479
Justin (Gnostic): 6, 281
MARTYR: 2, 392, 396, 449; 3, 51; 4, 43; 6, 282-285; 8, 343
and ecstasy: 11, 37
on Plato: 9, 88
on Sunday: 11, 145
Justina: 1, 151
JUSTINIAN I., EMPEROR: 6, 135, 285-287; 7, 478; 8, 274, 275, 437; 10, 189: 11, 402, 434; 12, 184, 185
JUSTUS: 6, 287
Juttah: 6, 249
Juusten, Paul: 4, 314
JUVENCUS, CAIUS V. A.: 6, 288
JUXON, WILLIAM: 6, 288
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