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117 RELIGIOUS ENCYCLOPEDIA Stuart stuekenberg presidents of colleges, more than 100 foreign mis sionarids, and about 30 translators of the Bible into foreign tongues. His literary work was extensive. He translated Winer's Greek Grammar of the New Testament (1825; in collaboration with Professor Robinson), and Roediger's Gesenius' Hebrew Grammar (1846); pre pared commentaries on Hebrews (2 vols., 1827-28), Romans (2 vols., 1832), Revelation (2 vole., 1845), Daniel (1850); Ecclesiastes (1851), and Proverbs (1852); and wrote, besides his Hebrew Grammar, Letters to Rev. William E. Charming . . . on the Divinity of Christ (1819); Letters to Rev. Samuel Miller . . on the Eternal Generation of the Son, of God (1822); Hebrew Chrestomathy (1829); Elemen tary Principles of Interpretation, from the Latin of Ernesti (1842); Hints on the Prophesies (1842); Critical History and Defence of the Old Testament Canon (1845); Miscellanies; consisting of Letters and Sermons, on the Trinity, the Atonement, etc. (1846); and Exegetical Essays (1867). BIBLIOGRAPHY. The Funeral Sermon, by E. A. Park, was published, Andover, 1852. Consult further W. Adams, Discourse on the Life and Services of Moses Stuart, New York, 1852; W. B. Sprague, Annals of the American Pul pit, ii. 475181, ib. 1859; W. Walker, in American Church History Series, iii. 341, 352 353, 355, ib. 1894; idem, Ten New England Leaders, pp. 372, 388, 398, 415-417, ib. 1901. STUBBS, CHARLES WILLIAM: Church of Eng land; b. at Liverpool Sept. 3 1$45. He was educated at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge (B.A., 1868), and was ordered deacon in 1868 and ordained priest in 1869. He was senior curate of St. Mary's, Sheffield (1868-71), vicar of Granbor ough, Bucks (1871-84), and of Stokenham, Devon shire (1884-88); rector of Wavertree, Liverpool (1888-94); dean of Ely (1894-1906); and bishop of Truro since 1906. He has been honorary fellow of his college since 1904, and was select preacher at Cambridge in 1881, 1894, 1896, and 1901, and at Oxford in 1883 and 1898-99, Lady Margaret preach er at Cambridge in 1896-97, select preacher at Har vard in 1900, and Hulsean lecturer in 1904-05. He has written, in addition to several volumes of poems, Origin and Growth of Sentiments of International Morality (London, 1869); Village Politics: Ad dresses and Sermons or the Labour Question (1878); The Myths of Life (1880); Christ and Democracy (University sermons; 1883); God's Englishmen: Sermons or the Prophets and Kings of England (1887) ; For Christ and City (Liverpool sermons; 1890); The Land and the Labourers (1890); Christ and Eco nomics (1893); Christus Imperator (1894); A Creed for Christian Socialists, with Expositions (1896); Historical Memorials of Ely Cathedral (1897); Hand book to Ely Cathedral (Ely, 1898); Charles Kingsley and the Christian Social Movement (London, 1898); The Social Teachings of the Lord's Prayer (Univer sity sermons; 1900); Pro Patria 1 (cathedral and university sermons; 1900); In a Minster Garden: Colloquies of Ely (1901); Cambridge and its Story (1904); and The Christ of English Poetry, Hulsean lectures (1905). He has edited Matthew and Mark for The Temple Bible (London, 1901); and Verbs Christi: Sayings of the Lord Jesus, Greek and Eng lish (1903).
STUBBS, WILLIAM: Church of England bishop; b. at Knaresborough (16 m. n. of Leeds) June 21, 1825; d. at Oxford Apr. 19, 1901. He studied at Christ Church College, Oxford (B.A., 1848; M.A., 1851); was fellow of Trinity College, Oxford (18481851); of Oriel (1867-84); honorary fellow of Balliol (1876-84); honorary student of Christ Church (1878-84); vicar of Navestock, Essex X1850-67); librarian to the archbishop of Canterbury, and keeper of the manuscripts at Lambeth (1862-67); examiner in the schools of law and modern history, Oxford (1865-66); regius professor of modern history (1866-84); select preacher (1870); examiner in the school of theology (1871-72); and of modern history (1873, 1876, 1881); rector of Cholderton, Wilts (1875-79); canon of St. Paul's, London (18791884); member of royal commission on ecclesiastical courts (1881); became bishop of Chester (1884), and was translated to Oxford (x888). As a historian and critic he belonged in the front rank of English scholars. He was one of the foremost contributors to the Rolls Series; was the editor or author of Registrum sacrum, Anglicarum (Oxford, 1858); Chronicles and Memorials of the Reign of Richard 1. (2 vols., London, 1864-65); Benedictus Abbas (2 vole., 1867); Roger Hoveden (9: vols., 1868-71); Select Charters (1871); Councils and Ecclesiastical Documents (vol. iii., 1871); Walter of Coventry (2 vole., 1872-73); Constitutional History of England (3 vols., 1874-78); Memorials of St. Dunstan (1874); The Early Plantagenets (1876) ; The Historical Works of Ralph de Dieeto (2 vols., 1876); Works of Gervase of Canterbury (2 vols., 1879); Chronicles of Edward 1. and 11. (2 vols., 1882-83); Seventeen Lectures on the Study of Mediceval and Modern Church History (1887); The " Gesta Regum " of William of 1Vlalmesbury (1887-89); and, posthumously, Ordination Addresses, ed. E. E. Holmes (1901); Historical Introductions to Rolls Series, collected and ed. A. .Hassall (1902); Letters, 1825-1901, ed. W. H. Hutton (1904); Visitation Charges, ed. E. E. Holmes (1904); Lectures on Early English History, ed. A. Hassall (1906); and Germany in the . . . Middle Ages, ed. A. Hassall (2 vols., 1908).
BIBLIOGRAPHY: W. H. Hutton, William Stubbs, Bishop of Oxford, 18.6-1901, London, 1908.
STUCBENBERG, JOHN HENRY WILBURN:Lutheran; b. at Bramsche (60 m. s.w. of Bremen), Germany, Jan. 6, 1835; d. at London May 28, 1903. He was educated at Wittenberg College, Springfield, O. (A.B., 1857), and at the universities of Halls (1859-61), Gottingen, Tiibingen, and Berlin (18651867). He held Lutheran pastorates at Davenport, O. (1858-59), Erie, Pa. (1861-65), Indianapolis, Ind. (18678), and Pittsburg, Pa. (1868-74), being also chaplain of the 145th Pennsylvania Volunteers in 1862-63; he was professor of theology in Wittenberg Theological Seminary (1874-80), and from 1880 until his retirement from active life in 1894 was pastor of the American Church in Berlin. In theology he was a liberal evangelical, and wrote Ninety-Five Theses for the Seventh Semi-Centennial of the Reformation (Baltimore, 1868) ; History of the Augsburg Confession from its Origin tilt the, Adoption of the Formula of Concord (Philadelphia, 1869) ; Christian
