LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
[Abbreviations in common use or self-evident are not included here. For additional information concerning the works listed, see CONCERNING BIBLIOGRAPHY, pp. viii.-ix., above, and the appropriate articles in the of the work. The editions named are those cited in the work.]
ADB | Allgemeine deutsche Biopraphie, 50 vols., Leipsic. 1875-1905 |
Adv. | adversus, "against" |
AJP | American Journal of Philology, Baltimore, 1880 sqq. |
AJT | American Journal of Theology, Chicago, 1897 sqq. |
AKR | Archiv für katholisches Kirchenrecht, Innsbruck, 1857-81, Mains, 1872 sqq. |
ALKG | Archiv für Litteratur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittalters, Freiburg, 1885 sqq. |
Am. | American |
AMA | Abhandlungen der Münehener Akademie, Munich, 1763 sqq. |
ANF | Ante-Nicene Fathers, American edition by A. Cleveland Coxe, 8 vols., and index, Buffalo. 1887; vol. ix., ad. Allan Menzies, New York, 1897 |
Apoc. | Apocrypha, apocryphal |
Apol. | Apologia, Apology |
Arab. | Arabic |
Aram. | Aramaic |
art. | article |
Art. Schmal. | Schmalkald Articles |
ASB | Acta sanctorum, ed. J. Bolland and others, Antwerp, 1643 sqq. |
ASM | Acta sanctorum ordinis S. Benedicti, ed. J. Mabillon, 9 vols., Paris, 1668-1701 |
Assyr. | Assyrian |
A.T | Alies Testament, "Old Testament" |
Augs. Con. | Augsburg Confession |
A. V. | Authorized Version (of the English Bible) |
AZ | Allgemeine Zeitung, Augsburg, Tübingen, Stuttgart, and Tübingen, 1798 sqq. |
Benzinger, Archäologie | I. Benzinger, Hebräische Archäologie, Freiburg, 1894 |
Bertholdt, Einleitung | L. Berthodt, Historisch-Kritische Einleitung . . . des Alten and Neuen Testaments, 8 vols., Erlangen, 1812-19 |
BFBB | British and Foreign Bible Society |
Bingham, Origines | J. Bingham, Origines ecclesiasticæ, 10 vols., London, 1708-22; new ed., Oxford, 1855 |
Bouquet, Recueil | M. Bouquet, Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France, continued by various hands, 23 vols., Paris, 1738-76 |
Bower, Popes | Archibald Bower, History of the Popes . . . to 1758. continued by S. H. Cox, 8 vols., Philadelphia, 1845-47 |
BQR | Baptist Quarterly Review, Philadelphia, 1867 sqq. |
BRG | See Jaffé |
Cant. | Canticles, Song of Solomon |
cap. | caput, "chapter" |
Ceillier, Auteurs | R. Ceillier, Histoire des auteurs sacris et ecclisiastiques, 18 vols. in 17, Paris, 1858-69 |
Chron. | Chronicon, "Chronicles" |
I Chron. | I Chronicles |
II Chron. | II Chronicles |
CIG | Corpus inscriptionum Græcarum, Berlin, 1825 sqq. |
CIL | Corpus inscriptionum Latinarum, Berlin, 1863 sqq. |
CIS | Corpus inscriptionum Semiticarum, Paris, 1881 sqq. |
cod. | codex |
cod. D. | codex Beza |
cod. Theod. | codex Theodosianus |
Col. | Epistle to the Colosaians |
col., cols. | column, columns |
Conf. | Confessiones, "Confessions" |
I Cor. | First Epistle to the Corinthians |
II Cor. | Second Epistle to the Corinthians |
COT | See Schrader |
CR | Corpus reformatorum, begun at Halle, 1834, vol. lxxxix., Berlin, 1905 |
Creighton, Papacy | M. Creighton, A History of the Papacy from the Great Schism to the Sack of Rome, new ed., 8 vols., New York and London, 1897 |
CSEL | Corpus scriptorum ecclesiasticorum Latinorum, Vienna, 1887 sqq. |
CSHB | Corpus scriptorum historiæ Byzantium, 48 vols., Bonn, 1828-78 |
Currier, Religious Orders | C. W. Currier, History of Religious Orders, New York, 1896 |
D. | Deuteronomist |
DACL | F. Cabrol, Dictionnaire d'archéologie chretienne at de liturgie, Paris, 1903 sqq. |
Dan. | Daniel |
DB | J. Hastings, Dictionary of the Bible, 4 vols. and extra vol., Edinburgh and New York, 1898-1904 |
DCA | W. Smith and S. Cheetham, Dictionary of Christian Antiquities, 2 vols., London, 1875-80 |
DCB | W. Smith and H. Wace, Dictionary of Christian Biography, 4 vols., Boston, 1877-87 |
Deut. | Deuteronomy |
De vir. ill. | De viris illustribus |
De Wette-Schrader, Einleitung | W. M. L. de Wette, Lehrbuch der historisch-kritischen Einleitung in die Bibel. ed. E. Schrader. Berlin, 1869 |
DGQ | See Wattenbach |
DNB | L. Stephen and S. Lee, Dictionary of National Biography, 63 vols. and supplement 3 vols., London, 1885-1901 |
Driver, Introduction | S. R. Driver, Introduction to te Literature of the Old Testament, 5th ed., New York, 1894 |
E. | Elohist |
EB | T. K. Cheyne and J. S. Black, Encyclopædia Biblica, 4 vols., London and New York, 1899-1903 |
Eccl. | Ecclesia, "Church"; ecclesiasticus, "ecclesiastical" |
Eccles. | Ecclesiastes |
Ecclus. | Ecclesiasticus |
ed. | edition; edidit, "edited by" |
EJ | Elohist Jahvist (Yahwist) |
Eph. | Epistle to the Ephesians |
Epist. | Epistola, Epistolæ, "Epistle," "Epistles" |
Erech and Gruber, Encyklopädie | J. S. Ersch and J. G. Gruber, Allgemeine Encyklopädie der Wissenschaften und Küste, Leipsic, 1818 sqq. |
E. V. | English versions (of the Bible) |
Ex. | Exodus |
Ezek. | Ezekiel |
fasc. | fasciculus |
Friedrich, KD | J. Friedrich, Kirchengeashichte Deutschlands, 2 vols., Bamberg. 1887-69 |
Fritzsche, Exegetisches Handbuch | O. F. Fritzsche and C. L. W. Grimm, Kurzgefassics exegetisches Handbuch su den Apocryphen des Allen Testaments, 6 parts, Zurich, 1851-60 |
Gal. | Epistle to the Galatians |
Gee and Hardy, Documents | H. Gee and W. J. Hardy, Documents Illustrative of English Church History, London, 1898 |
Gen. | Genesis |
Germ. | German |
GCA | Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen, Göttingen, 1824 sqq. |
Gibbon, Decline and Fall | E. Gibbon, History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, ed. J. B. and Bury, 7 vols., London, 1896-1900 |
Gk. | Greek. Grecized |
Gross, Sources | C. Gross, The Sources and Literature of English History . . . to 1485, London, 1900 |
Hab. | Habakkuk |
xxviii |
xxviii | LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS | |
Haddan and Stubbs, Councils | A. W. Haddan and W. Stubbs, Councils and Ecclesiastical Documents Relating to Great Britain and Ireland, 3 vols., Oxford, 1889-78 |
Hær | Refers to patristic works on heresies or heretics, Tertullian's De proscriptions, the Pros haireseis of Irenæus, the Panarion of Epiphanius, etc. |
Hag. | Haggai |
Harduin, Concilia | J. Harduin, Conciliorum codlectio regia maxima, 12 vols., Paris, 1715 |
Harnack, Dogma | A. Harnack, History of Dogma . . . from the 3d German edition, 7 vols., Boston, 1896-1900 |
Harnack, Litteratur | A. Harnack, Geschichte der altchristlichen Litteratur bis Euasbius; 2 vols. in 3, Leipsic, 1893-1904 |
Hauck, KD | A. Hauck, Kirchengeschichte Deutschtands, vol. i, Leipsic, 1904; vol. ii., 1900; vol. iii., 1905; vol. iv., 1903 |
Hauck-Herzog, RE | Realencyklopädie für protestantische Theologie and Kirche, founded by J. J. Herzog, 3d ed. by A. Hauck, Leipsic, 1898 sqq. |
Heb. | Epistle to the Hebrews |
Hebr. | Hebrew |
Hefele, Conciliengeschichte | C. J. von Hefele, Conciliengeschichte, continued by J. Hergenröther, 9 vols., Freiburg, 1883-93 |
Heimbucher, Orden und Kongrehationen | M. Heimbucher, Die Orden and Kongregationen der katholischen Kirche, 2 vols., Paderborn, 1898-97 |
Helyot, Ordres monastiques | P. Helyot, Histoire des ordres monastiques, religieux et militaires, 8 vols., Paris, 1714-19; new ed., 1839-42 |
Henderson, Documents | E. F. Henderson, Select Historical Documents of the Middle Ages, London, 1892 |
Hist. | History, histoire, historia |
Hist. eccl. | Historia ecclesiastica, ecclesiæ, "Church History" |
Hom. | Homilia, homiliai, "homily, homilies" |
Hos. | Hosea |
Isa. | Isaiah |
Ital. | Italian |
J | Jahvist (Yahwist) |
JA | Journal Asiatique, Paris, 1822 sqq. |
Jaffé, BRG | P. Jaffé, Bibliotheca rerum Germanicarum, 8 vols., Berlin, 1884-73 |
Jaffé, Regesta | P. Jaffé, Regesta pontificum Romanorum . . . ad annum 1198, Berlin, 1851; 2d ed., Leipsic, 1881-88 |
JBL | Journal of Biblical Literature and Exegesis, first appeared as Journal of the Society of Biblical Literature and Exegesis, Middletown, 1882-88, then Boston, 1890 sqq. |
JE | The Jewish Encyclopedia, 12 vols., New York, 1901-06 |
JE | the combined narrative of the Jahvist (Yahwist) and Elohist |
Jer. | Jeremiah |
Josephus, Ant. | Flavius Josephus, "Antiquities of the Jews" |
Joesphus, Apion | Flavius Josephus, "Against Apion" |
Josephus, Life | Life of Flavius Josephus |
Josephus, War | Flavius Josephus, "The Jewish War" |
Josh. | Joshua |
JPT | Jahrbücher für protestantische Theologie, Leipsic, 1875 sqq. |
JQR | The Jewish Quarterly Review, London, 1888 sqq. |
JTS | Journal of Theological Studies, London, 1899 sqq. |
Julian, Hymnology | J. Julian, A Dictionary of Hymnology, New York, 1892 |
KAT | See Schrader |
KB | See Schrader |
KD | See Friedrich Hauck, Rettberg |
KL | Weiser and Welte'e Kirchenlexikon, 2d ed., by J. Hergenröther and F. Kaulen, 12 vols. Freiburg, 1882-1903 |
G. Krüger, History | G. Krüger, History of Early Christian Literature in the First Three Centuries, New York, 1897. |
Krumbacher, Geschicte | K. Krumbacher, Geschicte der byzantinischen Litteratur, 2d ed., Munich, 1897 |
Labbe, Concilia | P. Labbe, Sacrorum concliorum nova et amplissima collectio. 31 vols., Florence and Venice, 1759-98 |
Lam. | Lamentations |
Lanigan, Eccl. Hist. | J. Lanigan, Ecclesiastical History of Ireland to the 13th Century, 4 vols., Dublin, 1829. |
Lat. | Latin, Latinized |
Leg. | Legis, Legum |
Lev. | Leviticus |
LXX. | The Septuagint |
I Macc. | I Maccabees |
II Macc. | II Maccabees |
Mai, Nova collectio | A. Mai, Scriptorum veterum nova collectio, 10 vols., Rome, 1826-38 |
Mal. | Malachi |
Mann, Popes | R. C. Mann, Lives of the Popes in the Early Middle Ages, London, 1902 sqq. |
Mansi, Concilia | G. D. Mann, Sanctorum conciliorum collectio nova, 31 vols., Florence and Venice, 1728 |
Matt. | Matthew |
McClintock and Strong. Cyclopædia | J. McClintook and J. Strong, Cyclopædia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature, 10 vols. and supplement 2 vols., New York, 1869-87 |
MGH | Monumenta Germania historica, ed. G. A. Perts and others, Hanover and Berlin. 1828 sqq. The following abbreviations are used for the sections and subsections of this work: Ant., Antiquitatas, "Antiquities"; Auct. ant., Auctores antiquissimi, " Oldest Writers"; Chron. min., Chronica minora, "Lesser Chronicles"; Dip., Diplomata, "Diplomas, Documents"; Epist., Epistolæ,, "Letters"; Gest. pont. Rom., Gesta pontificum Romanorum, "Deeds of the Popes of Rome"; Leg., Leges, "Laws"; Lib. de lite, Libelli de lite inter regnum et sacerdotium s&aelif;culorum xi et xii conscripti, "Books concerning the Strife between the Civil and Ecclesiaetical Authorities in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries"; Nec., Necrologia Germania, "Necrology of Germany"; Poet. Lat. avi Car., Poetæ Latini avi Carolini, "Latin Poets of the Caroline Time"; Poet. Lat. avi. Poetæ Latini medii avi, "Latin Poets of the Middle Ages"; Script., Scriptores, Writers"; Script. rer. Germ., Scriptores rerum Germanicorum, "Writers on German Subjects"; Script. rer. Langob., Scriptires rerum Langobardicarum et Italicarum, "Writers on Lombard and Italian Subjects"; Script. rer. Merov., Scriptores rerum Merovingicarum, "Writers on Merovingian Subjects" |
Mic. | Micah |
Milman, Latin Christianity | H. H. Milman, History of Latin Christianity, Including that of the Popes to . . . Nicholas V., 8 vols., London, 1850-61 |
Mirbt, Quellen | C. Mirbt, Quellen sur Geschicte des Papettums und das fömischen Katholicimus, Tübingen, 1901 |
Moeller, Christian Church | W. Moeller, History of the Christian Church, 3 vols., London, 1892-1900 |
MPG | J. P. Migne, Patrologiæ cursus completus, series Græca, 162 vols., Paris, 1857-68 |
MPL | J. P. Migne, Patrologiæ cursus completus, series Latina, 221 vols., Paris, 1844-64 |
MS., MSS. | Manuscript, Manuscripts |
Muratori, Scriptores | L. A. Muratori, Rerum Italicarum scriptores, 28 vols. 1723-51 |
NA | Neuse Archiv der Gesselschaft für alters deutsche Geshictskunds, Hanover, 1876 sqq. |
Nah. | Nahum |
n.d. | no date of publication |
Neander Christian Church | A. Neander, General History of the Christian Religion and Church, 6 vols. and index, Boston, 1872-81 |
Neh. | Nehemiah |
Niceron, Memoires | R. P. Niceron, Memoires pour servir à l'histoire des hommes illustré . . ., 43 vols., Paris, 1729-45 |
NKZ | Neus kirchliche Zeitschrift, Leipsic, 1890 |
Nowack, Archäologie | W. Nowack, Lahrbuch der hebräischen Archäologie, 2 vols., Freiburg, 1894 |
n.p. | no place of publication |
NPNF | The Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, 1st series, 14 vols., New York. 1887-92; 2d series, 14 vols., New York, 1890-1900 |
N. T. | New Testament, Novum Teatamentum, Nouveau Testament, Neuse Testament |
Num. | Numbers |
Ob. | Obadiah |
O.B., O.S.B. | Ordo sancti Benediciti, "Order of St. Benedict" |
O. T. | Old Testament |
OTJC | See Smith |
P | Priestly document |
xxix |
PREFACE | xxix | |
Pastor, Popes | L. Pastor, The History the Popes from the Close of the Middle Ages, 6 vols., London 1891-1902 | |
PEA | Patres ecclesiæ Anglicanæ ed. J. A. Giles, 34 vols. London, 1838-46 | |
PEF | Palestine Exploration Fund | |
I Pet. | First Epistle of Peter | |
II Pet. | Second Epistle of Peter | |
Pliny, Hist. nat. | Pliny, Historia naturalis | |
Potthast, Wegweiser | A. Potthast, Bibliotheca historica medii avi. Wegweiser durch die Geschichtewerke, Berlin, 1898 | |
Prov. | Proverbs | |
Ps. | Psalms | |
PSBA | Proceedings of the Society of Biblical Archeology, London 1880 sqq. | |
q.v., qq.v. | quod (quæ) vide, "which see" | |
R. | Redactor | |
Ranke, Popes | L. von Ranke, History of the Popes, 1896 | |
RDM | Revue des deux mondee, Paris, 1831 sqq. | |
RE | See Hauck-Herzog | |
Reich, Documents | E. Reich, Select Documents Illustrating Mediæval and Modern History, London, 1905 | |
REJ | Revue des études Juives, Paris, 1880 sqq. | |
Rettberg, KD | F. W. Rettberg, Kirchengesehichte Deutschlands, 2 vols., Göttingen, 1846-48 | |
Rev. | Book of Revelation | |
Richter, Kirchenrecht | A. L. Richter, Lehrbuch des katholischen und evangelischan Kirchenrechts, 8th ed. by W. Kahl, Leipsic, 1888 | |
Robinson, European History | J. H. Robinson, Readings in European History, 2 vols., Boston, 1904-08 | |
Robinson, Researches and Later Researches | E. Robinson, Biblical Researches in Palestine, Boston, 1841, and Later Biblical Researches in Palestine, 3d ed. of the whole, 3 vols., 1867 | |
Rom. | Epistle to the Romans | |
RTP | Revue de théologie et de philosophie, Lausanne, 1873 | |
R. V. | Revised Version (of the English Bible) | |
sæc. | sæculum, "century" | |
I Sam. | I Samuel | |
II Sam. | II Samuel | |
SBOT | Sacred Books of the Old Testament ("Rainbow Bible"), Leipsic, London, and Baltimore, 1894 sqq. | |
Schaff, Christian Church | P. Schaff, History of the Christian Church, vols. i.-iv., vi., vii., New York 1882-92 | |
Schaff, Creeds | P. Schaff, The Creeds of Christendom, 3 vols., New York, 1877-84 | |
Schrader, COT | E. Schrader, Cuneiform Inscriptions and the Old Testament, 2 vols., London, 1885-88 | |
Schrader, KAT | E. Schrader, Die Keilinschriften und das Alte Testament, 2 vols., Berlin, 1902-03 | |
Schrader, KB | E. Schrader, Keilinschriftliche Bibliothek, 8 vols., Berlin, 1889-1901 | |
Schürer, Geschicte | E. Schürer, Geschichte des jüdischen Volkes im Zeitalter Jesu Christi, 3 vols., Leipsic, 1898-1901; Eng. transl., 5 vols., New York, 1891 | |
Script. | Scriptores, "writers" | |
Sent. | Sententiæ, "Sentences" | |
S. J. | Societas Jesu, "Society of Jesus" | |
SK | Theologische Studien und Kritiken, Hamburg, 1828 sqq. | |
Smith, Kinship | W. B. Smith, Kinship and Marriage in Early Arabia, London, 1903 | |
Smith, OTJC | W. R. Smith, The Old Testament in the Jewish Church, London, 1892 | |
Smith, Prophets | W. R. Smith, Prophets of Israel . . . to the Eighth Century, London, 1895 | |
Smith, Rel. of Sem. | W. R. Smith, Religion of the Semites, London, 1894 | |
S. P. C. K. | Society for the Promotion of Christian Knowledge | |
S. P. C. | Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts | |
sq., sqq. | and following | |
Strom. | Stromata, "Miscellanies" | |
s.v. | sub voce, or sub verbo | |
Thatcher and McNeal, Source Book | O. J. Thatcher and E. H. McNeal, A Source Book for Mediæval History, New York, 1905 | |
I Thess. | First Epistle to the Thessalonians | |
II Thess. | Second epistle to the Thessalonians | |
ThT | Theologische Tijdschrift, Amsterdam and Leyden, 1867 sqq. | |
Tillemont, Mémoires | L. S. le Nain de Tillemont, Mémoires . . . ecclésiastiques des six premiers siècles, 16 vols., Brussels, 1693-1712 | |
I Tim. | First Epistle to Timothy | |
II Tim. | Second Epistle to Timothy | |
TJB | Theologischer Jahresbericht, Leipsic, 1882-1887, Freiburg, 1888, Brunswick, 1889-1897, Berlin, 1898 sqq. | |
TLB | Theologisches Litteraturblatt, Bonn, 1866 sqq. | |
TLZ | Theologische Litteraturzeitung, Leipsic, 1876 sqq. | |
Tob. | Tobit | |
TQ | Theologische Quartalachrift, Tübingen, 1819 sqq. | |
TS | J. A. Robinson, Texts and Studies, Cambridge, 1891 sqq. | |
TSBA | Transactions of the Society of Biblical Archæology, London, 1872 sqq. | |
TSK | Theologische Studien und Kritiken, Hamburg, 1828 sqq. | |
TU | Texts und Untersuchungen sur Geschichte der altchristlichen Litterature, ed. O. von Gebhardt and A. Harnack, Leipsic, 1882 sqq. | |
TZT | Tübingen Zeitschrift für Theologie, Tübingen, 1838-40 | |
Ugolini, Thesaurus | B. Ugolinus, Thesaurus antiquitarum sacrarum, 34 vols., Venice, 1744-69 | |
V. T. | Vetus Testamentum, Vieux Tesament, "Old Testament" | |
Wattenbach, DGQ | W. Wattenbach, Deutschlands Geschichtequellen, 5th ed., 2 vols., Berlin, 1885; 6th ed., 1893-94 | |
Wellhausen, Heidentum | J. Wellhausen, Reste arabischen Heidentums, Berlin, 1887 | |
ZA | Zeitschrift für Assyriologie, Leipsic, 1886-88, Berlin, 1889 sqq. | |
Zahn, Kanon. | T. Zahn, Geschicte des neutestamenlichen Kanons, 2 vols., Leipsic, 1888-92 | |
ZATW | Zeitschrift für die alttestamentlichen Wissenschaft, Giessen, 1881 sqq. | |
ZDMG | Zeitschrift der deutschen morgenländischen Gessellschaft, Leipsic, 1847 sqq. | |
ZDPV | Zeotschrift des deutschen Palästina-Vereins, Leipsic, 1878 sqq. | |
Zech. | Zechariah | |
Zeph. | Zephaniah | |
ZHT | Zeitschrift für die historische Theologie, published successively at Leipeic, Hamburg and Goths. 1832-75 | |
ZKG | Zeitschrift für kirchliche Wissenschaft und kirchlicen Leben, Leipsic, 1880-89 | |
ZWT | Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Theologie, Jena, 1858-60, Halle, 1861-67, Leipsic, 1863 sqq. |
xxx |
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