"ACTS OF THE APOSTLES"
Chapter Twenty-Eight
OBJECTIVES IN STUDYING THIS CHAPTER
1) To review the events on the island of Malta following the shipwreck
2) To observe Paul's arrival at Rome
3) To consider Paul's work in Rome while under house arrest
SUMMARY
It was rainy and cold, as the shipwrecked travelers escaped onto the
island of Malta. The natives showed kindness by kindling a fire and
welcoming them. As Paul gathered sticks and laid them on the fire, a
viper bit his hand. The natives reacted, "No doubt this man is a
murderer, whom, though he has escaped the sea, yet justice does not
allow to live." Paul shook off the viper and suffered no harm. After a
time, the natives thought Paul was a "god" as no harm had come to him.
Publius, a leading citizen of the region, received and entertained the
travelers "courteously" for three days. Publius'
father was sick with a fever and dysentery. Paul went in to him and
prayed. He laid hands on Publius' father and healed him. Others on the
island with diseases came and were healed. The islanders honored
them in many ways and provided the necessities for them as they departed
the island. (1-10)
After three months, an Alexandrian ship (the Twin Brothers) sailed from
Malta - it had wintered there. They sailed to Syracuse, Rhegium, and
then to Puteoli. Paul found brethren at Puteoli and stayed with them
seven days. As they traveled along, brethren heard about them and met
them at Appii Forum and Three Inns. This gave Paul courage and he
thanked God. Upon arrival at Rome, the centurion delivered the
prisoners to the captain of the guard. Paul was permitted to "dwell by
himself with the soldier who guarded him." (11-16)
After three days, Paul called for the Jewish leaders. When they came
together, he spoke to them. Paul noted that he had done nothing against
their people or the customs of their fathers. He reviewed that
he had been taken prisoner in Jerusalem, and was taken into Roman
custody. He had been examined and was to be released, but the Jews
spoke against his release; thus he appealed to Caesar. That was the
reason he had called for and had spoken with the Jewish leaders. Paul
stated, "...because for the hope of Israel I am bound with this chain."
The Jewish leaders responded to Paul. They indicated they had not
received letters nor heard of any evil spoken of Paul. They wanted to
hear more from Paul "concerning this sect." They stated that it had
been "spoken against everywhere." The Jews met Paul again at his place
of lodging at another arranged time. He explained and testified of the
kingdom of God, and persuaded them concerning Jesus. Paul spoke from
both the Law of Moses and the Prophets. He spoke from morning until
evening. Some were persuaded and some disbelieved. Paul completed the
discourse by quoting from Isaiah the prophet. The quotation indicated
they would hear/see but not understand/ perceive. The Lord wanted them
to understand and turn so He could heal them. Paul told them that the
salvation of God had been sent to the Gentiles, and "they will hear it!"
The Jews departed and "had a great dispute among themselves." Paul was
allowed to rent his own home for two years, as he continued under house
arrest. Paul received all who came to him. He preached the kingdom of
God, and taught the things concerning the Lord Jesus Christ. He taught
with all confidence, and no one forbade him. (17-31)
OUTLINE
I. ON THE ISLAND OF MALTA FOLLOWING THE SHIPWRECK (1-10)
A. THE NATIVES SHOWED KINDNESS TO THE SHIPWRECKED TRAVELERS (1-6)
1. It was rainy and cold, as the travelers escaped to the island
2. The natives showed kindness by kindling a fire and welcoming
them
3. A viper bit Paul, as he gathered sticks and laid them on the
fire
a. The natives reacted, "No doubt this man is a murderer, whom,
though he has escaped the sea, yet justice does not allow to
live."
b. Paul shook off the viper and suffered no harm
c. After a time, the natives thought Paul was a "god" as no
harm had come to him
B. THE HEALING OF PUBLIUS' FATHER AND OTHERS (7-10)
1. Publius was a leading citizen of the region
a. He received and entertained the travelers for three days
2. Publius' father was sick with a fever and dysentery
a. Paul went in to him and prayed
b. Paul laid hands on him and healed him
3. Others on the island with diseases came and were healed
4. The islanders honored them in many ways and provided the
necessities for them as they departed the island
II. PAUL'S ARRIVAL AT ROME (11-16)
A. THEY SAILED TOWARD ROME (11-13)
1. After three months, an Alexandrian ship (Twin Brothers) sailed
from Malta - it had wintered there
2. They sailed to Syracuse, Rhegium, and then to Puteoli
B. THEY TRAVELED BY LAND TOWARD ROME (14-15)
1. Paul found brethren at Puteoli and stayed with them seven days
2. As they traveled along, brethren heard about them and met them
a. They met at Appii Forum and Three Inns
b. This gave Paul courage and he thanked God
C. THEY ARRIVED AT ROME (16)
1. The centurion delivered the prisoners to the captain of the
guard at Rome
2. Paul was permitted to "dwell by himself with the soldier who
guarded him"
III. PAUL'S WORK IN ROME WHILE UNDER HOUSE ARREST (17-31)
A. AFTER THREE DAYS, PAUL CALLED FOR THE JEWISH LEADERS (17-22)
1. When they came together, Paul spoke to the Jewish leaders
a. He noted that he had done nothing against their people or
the customs of their fathers
b. He reviewed that he had been taken prisoner in Jerusalem and
taken into Roman custody
c. He had been examined and was to be released, but the Jews
spoke against his release; thus he appealed to Caesar
d. That was the reason he called for and spoke with them
e. He stated, "...because for the hope of Israel I am bound
with this chain"
2. The Jewish leaders responded to Paul
a. They indicated they had not received letters nor heard of
any evil spoken of Paul
b. They wanted to hear more from Paul "concerning this sect"
c. They noted that it had been "spoken against everywhere"
B. PAUL SPOKE TO THE JEWISH LEADERS AGAIN (23-29)
1. The Jews met Paul again at his place of lodging
2. He explained and testified of the kingdom of God and persuaded
them concerning Jesus
a. He spoke from both the Law of Moses and the Prophets
b. He spoke from morning until evening
c. Some were persuaded and some disbelieved
3. Paul completed the discourse by quoting from Isaiah
a. The quotation indicated they would hear/see but not
understand/perceive
b. The Lord wanted them to understand and turn so He could heal
them
c. Paul told them that the salvation of God had been sent to
the Gentiles, and "they will hear it"
d. The Jews departed and "had a great dispute among themselves"
C. PAUL CONTINUED FOR TWO YEARS UNDER HOUSE ARREST (30-31)
1. Paul was allowed to rent his own home for two years
2. Paul received all who came to him
a. He preached the kingdom of God
b. He taught the things concerning the Lord Jesus Christ
3. He taught with all confidence, and no one forbade him
REVIEW QUESTIONS FOR THE CHAPTER
1) What are the main events in this chapter?
- On the island of Malta following the shipwreck (1-10)
- Paul's arrival at Rome (11-16)
- Paul's work in Rome while under house arrest (17-31)
2) What was the name of the island they escaped the shipwreck onto? (1)
- Malta (1)
3) How did the natives treat the shipwrecked travelers? (2)
- They showed unusual kindness (2)
- They kindled a fire and welcomed them (2)
4) What happened to Paul while laying sticks on the fire? (3)
- A viper came out and bit him on the hand (3)
5) What did the natives say to one another? (4)
- "No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he has escaped the
sea, yet justice does not allow to live." (4)
6) What did Paul do to the creature? What was Paul's outcome? (5)
- Paul shook the viper from his hand (5)
- He "suffered no harm" (5)
7) Seeing that Paul suffered no harm, what did the natives think of him?
(6)
- They changed their minds about him; thought he was a "god" (6)
8) Who was Publius? What did he do for the travelers? (7)
- He was a leading citizen of the island of Malta (7)
- He "courteously" received and entertained them for 3 days (7)
9) What was wrong with Publius' father? What did Paul do? (8-9)
- He was sick with a fever and dysentery (8)
- Paul went in to him, prayed, laid hands on him and healed him (8)
- Others with diseases also came and were healed (9)
10) How long did they remain on Malta? Why was a ship there? (11)
- Three months (11)
- The Alexandrian ship had wintered there (11)
11) Name three places they sailed to as they continued to Rome. (12-13)
- Syracuse (12)
- Rhegium and Puteoli (13)
12) Name places Paul met with brethren along the way in Italy. How did
this affect Paul? (13-15)
- Puteoli for seven days (13-14)
- Appii Forum and Three Inns (15)
- "When Paul saw them, he thanked God and took courage." (15)
13) At Rome, who was Paul delivered to? What was he permitted to do?
(16)
- The prisoners were delivered to the captain of the guard (16)
- He was permitted to "dwell by himself with the soldier who guarded
him" (16)
14) Why did Paul call the Jewish leaders together? (17-20)
- "to see you and speak with you, because of the hope of Israel I am
bound with this chain" (20)
15) Had the Jewish leaders heard a report on Paul? Had they heard about
this "sect?" (21-22)
- No, they had not heard any "evil" spoken of Paul (21)
- Yes, and they wanted to hear more about this "sect;" it had been
"spoken against everywhere" (22)
16) What did Paul speak to them about at the next meeting? (23)
- "he explained and solemnly testified of the kingdom of God,
persuading them concerning Jesus" (23)
17) How did they react to Paul's teaching? (24)
- Some were persuaded and some disbelieved (24)
18) What prophet did Paul quote when the Jews disagreed among
themselves? (25-27)
- He quoted from Isaiah the prophet - Isa. 6:9-10 (25)
19) To whom had the salvation of God been sent? (28)
- To the Gentiles, and "they will hear it!" (28)
20) How long was Paul there? What did he continue to do? (30-31)
- "Paul dwelt two years in his own rented house" (30)
- He preached the kingdom of God, and taught things concerning the
Lord Jesus Christ "with all confidence" (31)
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Executable Outlines, Copyright © Mark A. Copeland, 2009
