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lxxxviiiII. Synoptical Table of the Bishops of the Chief Sees.
And of the principal Councils held, during the lifetime of Athanasius.
N.B.—The names of bishops in italics are open to doubt regarding their date.
An asterisk prefixed to a bishop’s name means that he was elected when the see was not de facto vacant (the case of Ursinus of Rome in 366 is not free from doubt).
† after the name of a synod indicates that although not formally Arian it was held under the influence of Eusebius of Nicomedia.
* denotes a synod more or less implicated in Arianism by its creeds (N.B. no creed at Arles or Milan, 353–355).
** denote a formally Arian synod.
‘Semi-Arian’ synods are printed in italics.
Emperor | Rome | Alexandria | Antioch | Constantinople | Synods | |
W. | E. | |||||
301. Peter | ||||||
305. Galerius | 305. Illiberis | |||||
306. Constantine | ||||||
307. Licinius | ||||||
309. Eusebius | ||||||
308–313. Maximin | 310. Melchiades | |||||
312. Achillas | ||||||
313. Alexander | 313. Rome | |||||
314. Silvester | 314. Arles | |||||
314? Ancyra | ||||||
315? Neo-Cæsarea | ||||||
319. Philogonius. Paulinus | ||||||
320? Alexander | ||||||
321. Alexandria | ||||||
323. Constantine, sole Augustus | ||||||
c. 324. Eustathius | 324. Alexandria | |||||
325. Nicæa | ||||||
328. Athanasius | ||||||
330. ‘Paulinus?’ | [330. ‘Constantinople’ made the new Rome] | 330. Antioch† | ||||
Eulalius | ||||||
332. Euphronius | ||||||
333. Flacillus (or Placitus) | ||||||
334. Cæsarea† | ||||||
335. Tyre† and Jerusalem† | ||||||
336. Mark | 336. Paul (d. 350?) | 336. CP.† | ||||
337. Constantine II. (d. 340). | Constantius | 337. Julius | ||||
338. *Pistus | 337? *Eusebius | |||||
339. *Gregory | 339&40. Antioch† | |||||
340. Rome | ||||||
340. Gangra† | ||||||
341. Antioch†* | ||||||
342. Stephen | 342. *Macedonius | |||||
Sardica 343. Philippopolis* | ||||||
344. Leontius | 344. Antioch* | |||||
345. Milan | ||||||
347. Sirmium I* | ||||||
lxxxix350. Constantius, sole Augustus | ||||||
351. Sirmium II* | ||||||
352. Liberius | ||||||
353. Arles* | ||||||
355. Milan* | ||||||
357. *Felix | 357. *George | 357. Eudoxius | 357. Sirmium III** | |||
358. Ancyra | ||||||
359. *Anianus | 359. Sirmium IV* Ariminum* Seleucia* | |||||
360. *Eudoxius | 360. CP** | |||||
361. Julian | 361. Meletius *Euzoius | |||||
362. *Paulinus (schism). | 362. Alexandria | |||||
362. Laodicea?? | ||||||
363. Jovian | 363. Antioch | |||||
364. Valentinian Valens | 364. Lampsacus | |||||
366. Damasus (d. 384) | ||||||
366–7. *Ursinus | 367. *Lucius | 367. Tyana | ||||
370. Demophilus | ||||||
373. Peter | ||||||
375. Gratian (d. 383) Valentinian II. (d. 392) | ||||||
379. Theodosius |
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