Contents
Table of Contents
The Hildebrandian Popes. A.D. 1049-1073
Sources and Literature on Chapters I. and II
Hildebrand and Leo IX. 1049-1054
Victor II. and Stephen IX. (X.). 1055-1058
Nicolas II. and the Cardinals. 1059-1061
Hildebrand elected Pope. His Views on the Situation
Gregory VII. as a Moral Reformer. Simony and Clerical Marriage
The Enforcement of Sacerdotal Celibacy
The Papacy From The Death Of Gregory Vii. To The Concordat Of Worms. A.D 1085-1122
Victor III. and Urban II. 1086-1099
Pascal II. and Henry V. 1099-1118
The Conflict of the Hierarchy in England. William the Conqueror and Lanfranc
The Papacy From The Concordat Of Worms To Innocent Iii. A.D. 1122-1198
Innocent II., 1130-1143, and Eugene III., 1145-1153
The Popes and the Hohenstaufen
Adrian IV. and Frederick Barbarossa
Alexander III. in Conflict with Barbarossa
Thomas Becket and Henry II of England
Innocent Iii. And His Age. A.D. 1198-1216
Innocent's Training and Election
Innocent's Theory of the Papacy
Innocent and the German Empire
The Papacy From The Death Of Innocent Iii. To Boniface Viii. 1216-1294
The Papal Conflict with Frederick II Begun
Gregory IX. and Frederick II. 1227-1241
The First Council of Lyons and the Close of Frederick's Career. 1241-1250
Literature on the Crusades as a Whole
Character and Causes of the Crusades
The First Crusade and the Capture of Jerusalem
The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. 1099-1187
The Fall of Edessa and the Second Crusade
The Fourth Crusade and the Capture of Constantinople. 1200-1204
Frederick II. and the Fifth Crusade. 1229
St. Louis and the Last Crusades. 1248, 1270
Literature for the Entire Chapter
Peter de Bruys and Other Independent Leaders
The Amaurians and Other Isolated Sects
The Crusades against the Albigenses
Scholastic And Mystic Theology
Literature and General Introduction
Sources and Development of Scholasticism
Abaelard's Teachings and Theology
Younger Contemporaries of Abaelard