Harosheth of the Gentiles
(Judg. 4:2) or nations, a city near Hazor in Galilee of the
Gentiles, or Upper Galilee, in the north of Palestine. It was
here that Jabin’s great army was marshalled before it went forth
into the great battlefield of Esdraelon to encounter the army of
Israel, by which it was routed and put to flight (Judg. 4). It
was situated “at the entrance of the pass to Esdraelon from the
plain of Acre” at the base of Carmel. The name in the Hebrew is
Harosheth ha Gojim, i.e., “the smithy of the nations;”
probably, as is supposed, so called because here Jabin’s iron
war-chariots, armed with scythes, were made. It is identified
with el-Harithiyeh.